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Conventional Fire Alarm System

    
A Conventional Fire Alarm System is a basic type of fire detection and alarm system commonly used in smaller buildings or facilities. In this system, fire detection devices are divided into zones, and each zone is connected to a specific circuit on the control panel. Here are key characteristics of a conventional fire alarm system:

Detection Zones:

  • Building divided into zones.

Devices:

  • Smoke detectors, heat detectors, manual call points.

Wiring:

  • Devices wired in parallel within each zone.

Alarm Indication:

  • Panel indicates the activated zone, not specific device.

Limited Information:

  • Provides general area of alarm, not precise location.

Cost-Effective:

  • More economical for smaller buildings.

Simple Installation:

  • Installation is straightforward.

Common Use:

  • Found in small to medium-sized buildings.

 

While conventional fire alarm systems are effective in providing a basic level of fire detection, they may have limitations in larger or more complex structures where more detailed information about the location of a fire is crucial. In such cases, addressable fire alarm systems, which offer individual addressing of devices, may be preferred for their enhanced capabilities.